Izimpawu zezinombolo zegumbi zidlala indima ebalulekile ezindaweni ezihlukene zasendlini njengamahhotela, amafulethi, nezibhedlela. Lezi zimpawu zibalulekile ekuqondiseni abantu ezindaweni abazihlosile futhi zinikeza umbono wezinga lesevisi abangalilindela. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola ukusebenza nezici zeizinombolo zegumbinokuthi basiza kanjani ukudala isithombe esihle somkhiqizo kuzilungiselelo ezahlukahlukene.
Ukusebenza
Umsebenzi oyinhloko wezimpawu zenombolo yegumbi ukukhomba inombolo yegumbi ukuze uqondise izivakashi lapho ziya khona. Lokhu kwenza ukuzulazula esakhiweni kufinyeleleke kakhudlwana kuyilapho kunikeza izivakashi umuzwa ongenazihibe. Ezibhedlela, izimpawu zezinombolo zamakamelo zenza umsebenzi owengeziwe wokuhlonza amawadi neminyango, okwenza kube lula ngeziguli ukuthola indawo efanele.
Okunye ukusetshenziswa okusebenzayo kwezimpawu zezinombolo zegumbi ukunikeza ukufinyeleleka kwabantu abakhubazekile. Lokhu kungafezwa ngokusebenzisa i-braille noma amagama aphakanyisiwe ukuze kuhlaliswe abantu abangaboni kahle. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuthi izimpawu zenombolo yegumbi zihambisane nezindinganiso ze-ADA (Americans with Disabilities Act).
Izici
Ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza,inombolo yegumbiizimpawu zidinga ukuklanywa ngezici ezithile ezithuthukisa ukusetshenziswa kwazo ezindaweni ezihlukene zasendlini. Ezinye zalezi zici zifaka izinto zokwakha, ukukhanya, nokubeka.
1) Izinto
Izimpawu zezinombolo zegumbi zingenziwa ngezinto ezahlukene, okuhlanganisa ipulasitiki, insimbi, nokhuni. Ukukhethwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo kuncike ekuklanyeni kanye nenjongo yesibonakaliso. Ngokwesibonelo, izibhedlela zingase zikhethe izimpawu zensimbi engagqwali ngenjongo yenhlanzeko, kuyilapho amahhotela engase akhethe izimpawu zokhuni noma zepulasitiki zobuhle.
2) Ukukhanyisa
Ukukhanyisa kuyisici esibalulekile ezimpawini zenombolo yegumbi. Nakuba izimpawu eziningi zinezindawo eziyisicaba, ukukhanya kwe-LED noma ukukhanya kwe-fluorescent kungazenza zigqame, ngisho nasezimeni eziphansi zokukhanya. Ukukhanyisa kungenziwa ngokwezifiso ukuze kufane nokuhlobisa kwangaphakathi kwesakhiwo.
3) Ukubekwa
Ukubekwa kwezimpawu zegumbi kufanele kube namasu futhi kuhlanganiswe kahle. Kufanele zibonakale kusukela emnyango wekamelo noma ephasishi, futhi zibekwe ezingeni lamehlo. Ezibhedlela, izimpawu zingabekwa ophahleni noma phezulu odongeni ukuze zibonakale kude.
Isithombe somkhiqizo
Izimpawu zezinombolo zegumbi nazo zidlala indima ekudaleni isithombe esihle somkhiqizo, sithuthukise isimo sendawo yasendlini kanye nolwazi lwamakhasimende lulonke. Lokhu kufezwa ngokuklama okwenziwe ngokwezifiso, isikimu sombala, nokufaka uphawu.
1) Idizayini eyenziwe ngokwezifiso
Izimpawu zezinombolo zegumbi zingaklanywa ukuze zifane nomklamo wangaphakathi wesakhiwo ngokuya ngezinhlelo zemibala, ukuthayipha, nesitayela. Ngokwesibonelo, izibhedlela zingase zisebenzise indlela yokuklama yomtholampilo enemibala ehlanzekile nombhalo ocacile, kuyilapho amahhotela angase asebenzise i-typography yokuhlobisa namaphethini ukuze afane nokuma kwawo.
2) Isikimu sombala webhrendi
Isikimu sombala wezimpawu zegumbi zezinombolo singasetshenziswa ukuze sivumelane nesikimu sombala somkhiqizo, sidale ukubukeka nokuzwakala okubonakalayo. Ukuvumelana kuhlelo lombala phakathiizimpawu zesakhiwo sangaphakathifuthiizimpawu zesakhiwo sangaphandleidala isithombe somkhiqizo esivumelanayo.
3) Ukwenza uphawu
Enye indlela yokuthuthukisa isithombe somkhiqizo ukusebenzisa izimpawu zenombolo yegumbi njengethuluzi lokufaka uphawu. Uphawu lungafakwa uphawu ngelogo yokusungulwa ukuze luhlotshaniswe nomkhiqizo, kudala ukuxhumana okubonakalayo okuqinile kwezivakashi.
Isiphetho
Ekuphetheni,izinombolo zegumbidlala indima ebalulekile ekuzulazuleni kwezilungiselelo ezihlukene zasendlini kanye nolwazi oluphelele lwekhasimende. Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi lezi zimpawu ziyasebenza, ziklanywe kahle, futhi zibekwe ngendlela efanelekile ukuze kuthuthukiswe ulwazi lwamakhasimende. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imiklamo eyenziwe ngokwezifiso, izikimu zemibala, kanye nokubeka uphawu kungaba izindlela ezisebenzayo zokuthuthukisa isithombe somkhiqizo futhi kuvumelane ukukhanga kobuhle besakhiwo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-12-2023
