Umkhiqizi Wezinhlelo Zezimpawu Zebhizinisi Nokuthola Indlela Kusukela ngo-1998.Funda kabanzi
Izinhlobo Zezimpawu
Izimpawu zendlu yangasese |Izimpawu Zasethoyilethi |Izimpawu zeLavatory
Izicelo Zezimpawu Zendlu yangasese
Izimpawu zezindlu zangasese zivame ukusetshenziswa ezindaweni zentengiso ezifana namahhovisi, izitolo, izindawo zokudlela, amahhotela, izibhedlela, izikhumulo zezindiza kanye nezikhungo zemfundo.Benza kube lula ngabantu ukuthola indawo yokuphumula eseduze noma indlu yangasese, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezinkulu neziyinkimbinkimbi.Izimpawu zezindlu zangasese zivame ukubekwa eduze nezindawo zokuhlala eziphakemeyo, izitebhisi, amaphasishi, nezinye izindawo eziphakeme zethrafikhi ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi zibonakala kalula kubantu.
Izinzuzo Zomkhiqizo Zezimpawu Zendlu yangasese
Izimpawu zendlu yangasese zinikeza izinzuzo ezimbalwa kubantu namabhizinisi ngokufanayo.Okokuqala, bathuthukisa ikhono labantu lokuthola indlela yabo endaweni yokuhweba, okuthuthukisa ulwazi lwabo jikelele.Ngokunikeza izikhombisi-ndlela ezicacile nezimfishane zendlu yangasese eseduze, abantu bangasebenzisa izindawo zendlu yangasese ngaphandle kokuhlangabezana nobunzima noma ukuphazamiseka.
Okwesibili, izimpawu zezindlu zangasese zisiza ukugcina ukuhlanzeka nokuhlanzeka ezindaweni zokuhweba.Lapho abantu bengathola kalula indlu yangasese eseduze, mancane amathuba okuthi bazulazule befuna eyodwa, okunciphisa ubungozi bokutheleleka noma ukusabalala kwamagciwane.Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ezibhedlela nasezikhungweni zezempilo lapho ingozi yokutheleleka iphezulu.
Okwesithathu, izimpawu zezindlu zangasese zinomthelela ekuphepheni kwabantu ezindaweni zentengiso.Esimeni esiphuthumayo, esifana nomlilo noma inhlekelele yemvelo, izimpawu zendlu yangasese zingaqondisa abantu endaweni eseduze yokuphuma noma ephephile.Lokhu kungaba yinzuzo ikakhulukazi kubantu okungenzeka abajwayelene nesikhungo noma isakhiwo saso.
Izici Zomkhiqizo Zezimpawu Zendlu yangasese
Izimpawu zezindlu zangasese ziza ngezitayela nemiklamo ehlukahlukene ukuze zivumelane nezindawo ezehlukene zezentengiselwano nokuthandwa ngabasebenzisi.Ezinye izici ezivamile zezimpawu zendlu yangasese zihlanganisa:
1. Ukuthobela I-ADA
Izimpawu zezindlu zangasese ziyadingeka ukuze zihlangabezane nezindinganiso ezibekwe uMthetho WaseMelika Abakhubazekile (ADA) ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ziyafinyeleleka kubantu abakhubazekile.Izimpawu zezindlu zangasese ezithobela i-ADA ngokuvamile zifaka amagama aphakanyisiwe, iBraille, nezinhlamvu ezithintekayo.
2. Izinketho Ezingakhethi Ubulili
Izindawo eziningi zezentengiselwano zisebenzisa izimpawu zezindlu zangasese ezingathathi hlangothi ngobulili ukuze zikhuthaze ukubandakanywa nokuhlukahluka.Izinketho ezingathathi hlangothi zobulili ngokuvamile zifaka isithonjana esilula noma uphawu esikhundleni samagama afana nokuthi "amadoda" noma "abesifazane."
3. Ukwenza ngokwezifiso
Izimpawu zendlu yangasese zingenziwa ngendlela oyifisayo ukuze zifane nophawu nobuhle besikhala sokuhweba.Lokhu kungafaka ukusetshenziswa kwemibala ethile, amafonti, namalogo.
Sengiphetha, izimpawu zezindlu zangasese ziyingxenye ebalulekile yanoma yiliphi ibhizinisi kanye nesistimu yezimpawu zokuthola indlela.Ngokunikeza izikhombisi-ndlela ezicacile nezifushane eziya endlini yangasese eseduze, izimpawu zendlu yangasese zithuthukisa ulwazi lomsebenzisi, zigcine inhlanzeko nokuhlanzeka, futhi zifaka isandla ekuphepheni kwabantu ezindaweni zentengiso.Ngezitayela nemiklamo yazo ehlukahlukene, izimpawu zezindlu zangasese zingenziwa ngendlela oyifisayo ukuze zivumelane nezindawo ezihlukene zezentengiselwano nokuthandwa ngabasebenzisi.Ngakho-ke, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uklama indawo entsha yokuthengisa noma uvuselela esivele sikhona, qiniseka ukuthi ufaka izimpawu zezindlu zangasese ezisezingeni eliphezulu ukuze uthuthukise ukuzulazula nolwazi lomsebenzisi.
